Transcript
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How does someone learn to become a talented musician and then master the art of being a great band leader?
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And once you've done that, how do you break through?
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We'll explore the answer to those questions and beyond, during this best of edition of no Wrong Choices, featuring critically acclaimed musician Allan Harris.
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We'll be back with new episodes in early February.
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I'm Larry Samuels, soon to be joined by my collaborators Larry Shea and Tushar Saxena.
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Before we kick off, we do ask that you support our work by liking and following no Wrong Choices on your favorite podcast platform.
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Now let's get started with our original setup of this great conversation.
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Larry Shea is the only member of this show with a music degree.
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You are undoubtedly the right person to set up this conversation, so take it away.
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You know, every once in a while I have to pull out that music performance degree and show you guys right.
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Today's the day.
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That's right.
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Next to the meteorological degree.
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I have the music.
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No, I did.
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I studied music in college and it was a love affair of mine and unfortunately I had to quit.
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It was drums, percussion, specifically, but I played a lot of jazz music in college pops, bands, things of that nature and it was a thrill and it's something I miss to this day because of player somebody who was so dedicated to his craft and had to wear the business hat and the marketing hat and shred in his basement and figure out exactly how to master his instrument.
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It takes a lot of dedication and I know there's a lot of people out there who are super interested in getting inside the mind of a professional musician.
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This is your opportunity and it's pretty exciting to talk to a guy of this caliber.
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Yeah, I mean, as you said, shay, I mean we're going to learn a lot about how this is not show friends, it's show business.
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I grew up listening to folks like Charles Mingus, jack Teagarden, wynton Marsalis these are just a few of the names that kind of just pop into my head who have, like, influenced me, and I still listen to the to this day uh, so the opportunity to listen to a man, uh, to get to speak to a guy like Alan Harris is, you know, it's kind of, it's kind of once it's not once in a lifetime, but it's a very, it's a very rare opportunity to speak to an artist of this type of caliber.
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Caliber, especially, someone who is so high up in this, in the field of, uh, you, american standards.
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You know they're, his mentors are who are who else?
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But you know Tony Bennett, you know Frank Sinatra, nat King Cole giants in the field, giants who are, you know, who are so ingrained in the American standard and the American standards book that you know you can't think of a single song out there that these men have not, at one point, at one point or another, put on an album.
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And this is the type of caliber of artist that we're talking here today with Alan Harris, yeah, and for me, as somebody who has seen him perform multiple times I've heard him tell his story on stage I'm now looking forward to hearing him tell his story on a podcast.
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So with that, here is Alan Harris.
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Now joining no Wrong Choices is the award-winning Harlem-based jazz R&B musician Alan Harris, who Tony Bennett once referred to as his favorite singer.
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Alan, thank you so much for joining us today.
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Oh, thank you for having me guys.
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So, as a world-class musician, you know you always have that moment, that light that goes on when you're a child perhaps, or you hear a piece of music or something magical happens.
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Do you have that magical musical memory from your childhood or something that pointed you in the direction of this career path?
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I have a myriad of them, but one that really, really stands out and I think is a little juicier than the other ones I have is what age are we when we're 10 years old?
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What age is that?
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What grade is that?
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When you're 10 years old?
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What age is that?
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What grade is that when you're 10?
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I want to say it's like fourth grade, yeah, fourth or fifth grade.
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Okay, it was around that time I was about 10 years old.
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I was coming home from school, which was two blocks where I lived, with a Catholic school called St Matthew's and it was raining.
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And on my way home I had to pass by a barbershop called Cook's Barbershop and he cut all the kids of color hair in the neighborhood and if you didn't have any money what you do is sign a book and you pay.
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The parents would come in and pay.
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He was a wonderful guy.
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I remember walking in there, the jukebox.
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It was a typical barbershop, very stereotyped black guy sitting around reading newspaper, listening to records and listening to a jukebox and pontificating on what was happening during that time in the late 60s.
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And as I walked past I saw a life-size poster on the picture window of the barbershop which you usually put things up there, and it was a man of color, tall and lean, in a light-skinned buckskin suede jacket with fringes.
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He was playing a white Stratocaster.
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He had a psychedelic headband, big fro, and he was looking out the poster the picture had looking from behind, looking out over this sea of faces, this big field of white, black, yellow faces didn't matter, and they all had their mouth open and dancing in the poster and the top of it said Jimi Hendrix live at Woodstock.
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And it just blew my mind.
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Yeah, yeah, I know it blew my mind as I was sitting there I'm listening to the music coming out, because they were playing Purple Haze and all these elder men of color in there were just bitching and complaining.
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I remember one of them said I knew him when he was playing with King Curtis.
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Then he went over there to England and started to play that white boy shit, turned up the blues real loud and I remember him throwing the album cover on the floor of the barbershop and Mr Cook came outside and said come on inside, get out of the rain.
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And I picked it up and just studied it and he said you want this record?
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I said yeah, I'd love it.
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I took it home and I wore that record out and I think that was the impetus for me to really want to be an entertainer and a singer and a guitarist to the point that I am now.
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But you're obviously I mean obviously, you're a renowned jazz aficionado, a jazz vocalist, jazz guitarist, and Hendrix is a rock icon.
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Did you want to, did you initially say, okay, I want to be a rock god like Hendrix?
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No, not really.
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It wasn't that I wanted to emulate him, hendrix no, not really.
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It wasn't that I wanted to emulate him.
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I was enamored with him as everyone else was.
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In all the genres during that time, whether it was Motown or country or jazz.
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Everyone was enamored with Hendrix not because of his playing but because of what he brought to the table as a man of color in the industry.
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He was the first man of color that I looked at and most people of color looked at, as he didn't skin a grin.
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He wasn't sitting on a stump doing a blues which I like, of course.
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He made those he made.
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He didn't make any excuses about what he was on the stage.
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He just was a warrior on par with Clapton and all of them, with Jeff Beck, and he was just a monster to me and it affected my psyche.
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It empowered me to venture into this world of music, a little more strong than just being a wonderful jazz artist sitting behind a microphone doing standards from the songbook to people.
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He stretched the membrane in my mind, a membrane in my mind.
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So how did you get started?
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You had the inspiration, you had the vision, you had the role model, so to speak.
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How did you start?
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My mother was a classical pianist.
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You know she was from Hamlin, north Carolina, and she moved to New York with her family.
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Of course it was a conduit diaspora.
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Everybody.
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If you had money, it was a conduit diaspora.
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Everybody.
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If you had money, it was during the Harlem Renaissance.
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If you had money, you'd send it back home to people, and who could ever make it back up north?
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They had a place to stay until they got on their feet.
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My mother was a recipient of that, plus being a prodigy.
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She was the first graduating class of performing arts and she wanted me to play piano.
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She was a strict tactician, believe me.
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Basically she was.
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She bought it on cruelty back in those days and, yeah, she really did.
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She wanted her son to be neoclassical and every one time I was listening to a blues record, a Muddy Waters, and she freaked out, said I'm not going to have no son of mine sitting on a damn stump singing that Muddy Waters she didn't want you to freaked out.
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I said I'm not going to have no son of mine sitting on a damn stone singing that damn song Can you believe that I know, but there was a foil.
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I had a person in the household who was her sister, who was an opera and blues singer, and I used to go upstairs to her place where she had it she had the top floor and listened to her records.
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Anyway, she brought a friend of mine Dwayne Morrison was his name.
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I remember in the third grade he bought a guitar.
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I'm not a player, but I was enamored with it.
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I used to go over to his house and play Peter.
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Gunn.
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Gyrate, in front of the mirror, in front of all my friends.
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My aunt, for my birthday, bought me a guitar and she hid it upstairs because she wanted my mother to know that I had it.
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And after seeing that poster with Jimi Hendrix, it really prompted me to not just pick up the guitar and rock and roll, but just to study it more diligently until my mother found out about it.
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But that's another story.
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I'm always fascinated with that.
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So you kind of I mean, if you really do want to look at it, you did have the best of both worlds right, because you need the tactician stuff, the discipline right that your mom's classical training maybe gave you, and then you also had your grounded roots in man I just love this and I need to do it for my life, right.
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So you kind of did have the best of both worlds there did have the best of both worlds there, along with that moment of discovery, picking the guitar and empowering myself from just that one moment in the rain looking at that picture on the window.
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I also had the benefit of spending weekends every now and then at my Aunt Kate's.
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My Aunt Kate had a soul food restaurant at the Apollo Theater, right around the corner from the Apollo Theater, called Kate's Soul Food, and if you Google or look up Jimmy Smith's album called Home Cooking, he's standing in front of it and I'd go up there on Sunday with them Back in those days, you know a kid had to.
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I don't know how you were raised, but you know I was basically my family's indentured servant until the right was passed along to someone else.
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Right you know the old adage that if they would give you until you pay rent, until you, you know, until your name is on a mortgage, just shut up.
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That's what it was.
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That's it.
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So I grew up there, right.
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So I grew up there Right.
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So I grew up there with my aunt and some other relatives my mother, for Sundays.
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It wasn't called brunch at that time.
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I don't know where that name came in the fold, but for people of color it was just called going to eat on a Sunday afternoon and I would go up there with them and sit there on one of the stools and watch a myriad of stars come and get their food between their shows, because back then stars performed the apollo and they did five shows a day.
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Wow, wow, yeah, I know.
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And children got in matinees on sunday for free.
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So before the call came for me to go with them uh, next door, the policy of the matinee I would sit there and watch Sarah Vaughan or one of the Temptations come in, or Duke Ellington would come in and they'd all have robes on, or whatever Jerry Butler, clive McFadden, and they'd get their favorite dish that my aunt knew what they wanted and cooked for them.
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They'd take it back to their dress rooms, which I never was privy to and I just was enamored with that cook for them.
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They take it back to their dress rooms, which I never was privy to and I I just was enamored with that.
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And then then couple that with me going to see them an hour later and seeing the same person I saw on the hair wrapped up because everyone conked their hair back then and robes.
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I'd see them in these silk unbelievable outfits and ruffled shirts, singing these Motown songs or Sarah Barman come out, or Ella Fitzgerald.
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So I had that to uh, to straddle the rock and roll, roll, um influences that I was going through.
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Alan, can you?
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Can you run through?
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So you mentioned Ella Fitzgerald can you run through a list of the people that would come through?
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That would blow our minds Well what would blow what?
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Can you run through a list of the people that would come through that would blow our minds?
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Well, what would blow what blew my mind?
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I can just take you just from a child of 10 to 12, which I was at the time and what perked my interest, and I can't speak for your audiences, but maybe I'm sure there's something they can glean from it.
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One of the few of the artists that really blew me away was Jackie Wilson.
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For one, seeing Jackie Wilson perform was just something out of Cirque du Soleil going at a chicken shack.
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It was just amazing what he did with his voice and everything.
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Little Anthony, imperials, of course, the Temptation.
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And then you would see.
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You would see maybe Arthur Prysock or Jerry Butler.
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I never got to see Sam Cooke.
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That was a little bit before my time.
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What else, oh?
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This is in my mind even to this day.
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My mother's not with us anymore, but I remember sitting there a half an hour prior to walking around the back of the restaurant to go to the Apollo.
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We went in the back way because she knew them.
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I remember my mother, my aunt and all the other women who were in that little bevy with them.
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Let out a yell, a scream.
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That was almost something from the Lawrence of Arabia.
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It was pretty daunting.
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Now you got to bear in mind.
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I'm watching this woman who's very neoclassical, graduated from performing arts, very stoic in that I'm watching her lose her mind and scream.
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And they scream, oh, marvin, and Marvin Gaye walks in.
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Oh my God, I know, I know, it was unbelievable my mother turned into like a 13-year-old little girl on the banks of the Mississippi and Memphis somewhere.
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I couldn't believe it.
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My mother, she was.
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They were gone.
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Oh my God, marvin Gaye, I was screaming.
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This is my mother.
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Like.
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I said the woman who used to whoop my butt, like I said, the woman who used to whoop my butt.
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I was just blowing my butt.
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Who never wanted you to listen to Muddy Waters?
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Marvin Gaye was his kryptonite that was okay, go, figure Go figure.
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You know what I mean.
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I know how dare she, how dare that woman, how dare she.
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But I remember.
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But this was really funny because my father was a very upright guy.
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He came from Pennsylvania, he did rodeo and that my father was wild.
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He was from that ilk of machismo stuff.
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He respected my mother but she knew what bounded across.
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I remember going on the subway home with her and I looked over and I said Ma wow, marvin Gaye, you really like him.
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I could tell she was getting her head set together before she walked into the house with me and she turned to me and she says I have no idea what you're talking about, young man, let's go home.
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It never happened.
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I caught the vibe right.
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Then I said okay, yep, all right, okay, all right, mom.
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There are certain things that are off limits at all times.
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Oh, that was it, that was it.
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So, Alan, I guess my question would be you know, when did you start to take things seriously and really start to work at it, Like, when did this become a craft that you were really honing?
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I was.
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I think I was 16 years old.
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As a matter of fact, I know I knew I was 16 years old.
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I was in Pittsburgh at the time because my family had moved there, because my grandfather had a farm there and we took it over.
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And I used to go into Pittsburgh when I was 16 and be involved in a lot of jam sessions and I was mentored by this incredible drummer named Roger Humphreys.
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And Roger Humphreys played with George Benson.
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He played with Stanley Turrentine.
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He was one of those journeymen who toured for a long time and he got a family and he stayed in Pittsburgh and taught and he just really schooled a lot of young wannabe musicians.
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Yours truly schooled a lot of young wannabe musicians, yours truly.
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I remember I was in a band with him and he let me get on stage and I started to sing a few songs and play the guitar and he stopped in the middle of the song.
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It was a crowded evening, not there to see me but to see him and he let youngsters come up.
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As a matter of fact, one of the guys who was in the band is a friend of mine known for 30-something years, maybe 40 years.
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He's a bass player here in town called Leon Dorsey.
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Would you know him?
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No, that's okay, no no, he's an old friend of mine, he's at Berklee.
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Anyway, I remember being on stage with him.
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He called out a standard which I didn't know, but I was faking it.
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I was playing a little bit of R&B riffs on the guitar.
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He stopped 30 seconds into the song, just stopped the whole band in front of a crowded house of crowded people on a Saturday night and he said boy, you need to get off the stage.
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I said huh.
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He said you need to learn the melody and learn the song and then, when you learn your craft, then you can come back.
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And I literally slinked off the stage.
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I remember I did.
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I left my chords and one pedal.
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I had a wah-wah pedal, one of the big muffs.
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I left it there and came back two days later to get it and it took me a lot of courage to do that.
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That was a turning point where I really got serious.
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I really did Because I sought out those instrumentalists who played with him and they had a lot of I wouldn't say their sympathy for me.
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Basically they felt sorry when it happened that night because it was pretty demonstrative.
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Even the crowd felt bad.
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But Roger Humphrey was that way and to this day he laughs about that.
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He's 80 now and I love him.
00:18:10.067 --> 00:18:25.605
I see him in Pittsburgh all the time and I remember that was my first foray into really becoming serious, not just on my guitar but serious in my vocal prowess, and that was a turning point.
00:18:25.625 --> 00:18:26.469
That's pretty amazing.
00:18:26.469 --> 00:18:33.661
You know we, every musician has that train wreck moment or that moment of trepidation of you like, oh my god, I can't believe that.
00:18:33.661 --> 00:18:38.111
Just that just happened and here you had it so early on in your career.
00:18:38.111 --> 00:18:50.951
The courage to get back up on that stage or to go and find the real book and study those jazz standards right and get those under your belt Exactly Must have taken, you know, some real moxie from a 16 or however old.
00:18:50.951 --> 00:18:54.685
You were kid back then because that's a devastating moment at that point.
00:18:54.705 --> 00:18:55.769
It was more than devastating.
00:18:55.769 --> 00:19:02.688
It was life changing and there was a moment there I think it was maybe a month after that it took me a month to really recover from that.
00:19:02.688 --> 00:19:08.960
As I remember, I didn't even touch the guitar for three weeks.
00:19:08.960 --> 00:19:11.909
I was pretty sullen.
00:19:11.909 --> 00:19:19.192
I think what pulled me out of it was friends that I had been playing with, who they were in a band.
00:19:19.192 --> 00:19:23.009
They were doing Earth, wind and Fire and that ilk.
00:19:23.980 --> 00:19:32.048
A couple of the members in the band had played with Roger every night in a jam session and they were the ones that were very sympathetic to me.
00:19:32.048 --> 00:19:34.628
And as I heard someone, I heard you mention the real book.
00:19:34.628 --> 00:19:36.247
One of them did give me the real book.
00:19:36.247 --> 00:19:51.270
They gave me the real book and I remember going through it and learning the chords and learning the notation of it and just sitting in my bedroom by myself and going through these songs, I said I'm going to learn 10 songs and go back and just knock Roger out, which I did.
00:19:51.270 --> 00:19:58.292
I went back maybe two months later and he made me wait an hour and a half before he called me up.
00:19:58.292 --> 00:20:04.030
Literally, he knew what he was doing, he knew human psyche, he really did.
00:20:04.760 --> 00:20:11.079
I had to give him credit and he waited an hour and a half and he said you're going to come and do a song, what are you going to do?
00:20:11.079 --> 00:20:12.563
And I remember it was.
00:20:12.563 --> 00:20:14.608
Oh God, what was it?
00:20:14.608 --> 00:20:15.451
I can't remember now.
00:20:15.451 --> 00:20:20.221
You Go to my Head, yes, you Go to my Head, you.
00:20:20.321 --> 00:20:20.624
Go to my.
00:20:20.683 --> 00:20:25.451
Head and I sang it really straight Nat King Cole-ish sort of style.
00:20:25.451 --> 00:20:47.446
And that was the turning point for me, because not only did he welcome me into his little fold of artists who sat at his feet, he gave me the impetus and the courage to go further into this thing called music that's beautiful, because we talk on the show all the time about those turning moments, right, because it could have gone a lot different.
00:20:48.088 --> 00:20:54.799
You know, if you got up on stage and he didn't teach you that lesson, that, hey, you better know this melody, cause we all know the melody, right?
00:20:54.799 --> 00:20:56.708
We all know what's supposed to happen up here.
00:20:56.708 --> 00:21:14.455
And so at this point in your life, you, you're shredding right Like you're, like sitting in your house, like doing everything you can to get up to speed with where you think you need to be as a musician I know I was, until I met that wall that we all meet.
00:21:15.101 --> 00:21:17.507
Sure, there is a wall that everyone meets.
00:21:17.507 --> 00:21:19.951
And I met this wall and it didn't deter me.
00:21:19.951 --> 00:21:24.184
I didn't smash into the wall, I didn't go around it or leap over the wall.
00:21:24.184 --> 00:21:36.332
I remember standing in front of it and really analyzing what it is I need to do to become one of those bricks in the wall because I'm not going to get through it.
00:21:36.460 --> 00:22:00.289
And our case in point was it was 1975, and I had gotten an album from a guitar friend of mine by a guitarist named Pat Martino and it was a record called Joyous Lake and he was in town, a little boutique guitar shop that sat only 30 people and I'd go in all the time and play Les Pauls and Stratocasters and once a month they would have special guests come in.